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How to Warm Up for Strength Training

Overview #

A proper Warm-Up helps you lift better, move more efficiently, and stay injury-free. It gets your joints moving, your muscles firing, and your mind focused — without wasting time or energy.

Here’s how to warm up properly before Strength Training.


Step 1:  #

General Movement (2–5 minutes) #

Start with light, full-body movement to raise your heart rate and body temperature.

Examples:

  • Fast-paced walking or cycling
  • Light rowing or skipping
  • Bodyweight squats or step-ups

This increases blood flow and prepares your body for action.


Step 2:  #

Mobility and Activation (5–7 minutes) #

Now focus on key joints and muscles you’ll be using in your session. This is especially important for Strength Training.

Target areas:

  • Hips, shoulders, ankles, and spine
  • Glutes, core, and scapular stabilisers

Examples:

  • Glute bridges
  • Cat-cow or thoracic openers
  • Banded shoulder external rotations
  • Deadbugs or bird dogs
  • Hip openers or deep bodyweight squats

This helps improve your range of motion and switch on stabilising muscles before you lift.


Step 3:  #

Movement Prep (2–3 sets of lighter weight) #

If you’re lifting heavy, warm up with the same movement pattern at a lighter load.

Example (for barbell squats):

  • 1 set with just the bar
  • 1–2 sets gradually increasing the weight
  • Keep reps low (3–5) to stay fresh

This improves coordination, primes the nervous system, and helps you find your groove before the working sets begin.


Quick Template

Training TypeWarm-Up Focus
Lower body (squats, deadlifts)Hips, hamstrings, Glutes, core activation
Upper body (presses, pulls)Shoulders, scapula, rotator cuff, core
Full-body strengthTotal body mobility + movement-specific sets

Summary #

A proper strength Warm-Up should:

  • Raise your heart rate
  • Improve mobility in key joints
  • Activate key muscle groups
  • Progress into the main movement with lighter sets

Don’t skip it. A good Warm-Up can be the difference between an average session and a strong one.